
When Alan Jackson walked into a Nashville studio with longtime producer Keith Stegall in late October 2001 to record “Where Were You (When the World Stopped Turning),” his tenth studio album, *Drive*, was already finished and awaiting release. Within days of debuting the song on November 7, 2001, at the 35th Annual CMA Awards, radio stations across the country began looping the live broadcast tape, turning a four-in-the-morning voice memo from his Franklin, Tennessee, house into the centerpiece of his four-decade career.
Born on October 17, 1958, in Newnan, Georgia, to auto mechanic Eugene “Daddy Gene” Jackson and Ruth Musick Jackson, Alan grew up in a modest dwelling built around his grandfather’s old tool shed. Before moving to Tennessee, he married his high school sweetheart, Denise Harrell, on December 15, 1979, and worked as a forklift operator, shoe salesman, and car salesman to pay their bills.
During a 1985 flight out of Atlanta, Denise spotted singer Glen Campbell at the airport, walked up to him, and asked for advice on her husband’s music. Campbell handed her the business card of his publishing executive, Marty Gamblin, prompting the Jacksons to pack their belongings later that year and relocate to Nashville, where Alan took a day job in the mailroom of The Nashville Network.
By 1989, songwriter and producer Keith Stegall had helped Jackson become the first artist signed to the newly formed Arista Nashville label under Tim DuBois. Together inside Nashville recording studios, Jackson and Stegall bypassed synthesizer-heavy crossover trends in favor of fiddle and steel guitar, releasing his 1990 debut album, *Here in the Real World*, and the 1992 follow-up, *A Lot About Livin’ (And a Little ‘Bout Love)*, anchored by “Chattahoochee.”
Throughout the 1990s, Jackson built a reputation for recording autobiographical songs drawn directly from his family life in Georgia and Tennessee. When his father died in January 2000, Jackson wrote “Drive (For Daddy Gene),” recounting how his father had let him steer an old boat and a hand-me-down Ford pickup truck before Alan passed the same ritual down to his own three daughters—Mattie, Ali, and Dani—in a Jeep across their Tennessee pasture.
By the autumn of 2001, Jackson and Stegall had completed the studio sessions for the *Drive* album. In the weeks following the terrorist attacks of September 11, Jackson declined to write about the tragedy until he woke up at four in the morning on Sunday, October 28, 2001, with the melody and opening lines in his head.
Dressed in his underwear, he went downstairs so he would not wake Denise or their daughters, picked up an acoustic guitar, and recorded the verses into a small handheld cassette recorder. Later that Sunday morning, after playing the rough tape for Denise in the kitchen, he finished writing the lyrics while his wife and daughters attended church.
Still hesitant to appear as though he were capitalizing on a national tragedy, Jackson brought the cassette to Denise’s cousin, manager Nancy Russell, and to Stegall. Stegall booked immediate studio time with session musicians including acoustic guitarist Bruce Watkins, pianist Gordon Mote, and steel guitarist Paul Franklin, keeping the arrangement stripped down to gentle strings and acoustic instruments so the focus remained on an ordinary family man trying to make sense of the news.
Even after recording the studio vocal, Jackson considered shelving the track until CMA producers and Arista executives persuaded him to perform it live at the Grand Ole Opry House on November 7, 2001. Sitting on a wooden stool with his acoustic guitar, he delivered the five-minute ballad to a silent theater that rose in a standing ovation before the final chord faded.
Arista Nashville added both the studio track and the live CMA broadcast to *Drive* before releasing the album on January 15, 2002. The single spent five weeks at number one on the Billboard country chart, reached number 28 on the Hot 100, and earned Jackson his first Grammy Award for Best Country Song while propelling *Drive* to four-times-platinum certification.
Over the next two decades, Jackson continued recording with Stegall, releasing two volumes of traditional gospel hymns originally recorded as a Christmas gift for his mother, the 2006 acoustic project *Like Red on a Rose*, and his 2012 bluegrass album. He entered the Country Music Hall of Fame in 2017 and returned with the 21-track album *Where Have You Gone* in May 2021.
Four months later, in September 2021, Jackson disclosed on the *Today* show that he had been living for a decade with Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease, a degenerative nerve condition inherited from his father that steadily impaired his balance on stage. Even as the neuropathy forced him to wind down his road schedule during his Last Call: One More for the Road Tour, every arena night still paused when he sat back down with an acoustic guitar to sing the quiet morning prayer that had begun on a handheld tape recorder in Franklin.