
On June 12, 1973, twenty-seven-year-old Dolly Parton stepped up to a microphone inside Nashville’s RCA Studio B to record “I Will Always Love You” while Porter Wagoner, the partner she had written the song to leave, sat in the control room beside producer Bob Ferguson.
Six years earlier, in September 1967, Wagoner had hired the young songwriter from Sevier County, Tennessee, to replace Norma Jean on his syndicated television program, *The Porter Wagoner Show*. At the start of their partnership, the two made a verbal agreement that Parton would remain with the show and his touring road company for five years.
Between 1967 and 1973, the pair won three Country Music Association Vocal Duo of the Year awards, co-founded the Fireside Recording Studio and the Owepar publishing company, and scored fourteen Top 10 country duet singles. By the spring of 1973, however, Parton had stayed a full year past their five-year agreement, and her solo recordings were drawing broader industry attention than Wagoner’s releases.
When Parton told Wagoner she was ready to leave the television show and build her own solo career, the veteran bandleader refused to listen. Months of heated arguments followed in recording studios, television dressing rooms, and aboard the tour bus.
During that same spring of 1973—already in a fertile songwriting period that produced “Jolene,” recorded at RCA Studio B on May 22—Parton stayed up at her Nashville home looking for a way to reach Wagoner without starting another shouting match. Over a couple of hours, she wrote a quiet country farewell thanking her partner for their years together while stating clearly that she would only stand in his way if she stayed.
The next morning, she walked into Wagoner’s office on Music Row carrying her acoustic guitar. She asked him to sit behind his desk and let her finish what she had to say without interrupting, then sang “I Will Always Love You” straight through.
When the final guitar chord faded, Wagoner was weeping at his desk. He told her it was the finest song he had ever heard and agreed she could leave his television program, provided he could supervise the studio recording of the ballad himself.
On June 12, 1973, Parton entered RCA Studio B with RCA staff producer Bob Ferguson, Wagoner, recording engineer Tom Pick, and technician Roy Shockley. Although the team cut five tracks during that June session, the four other recordings were rejected, leaving “I Will Always Love You” as the sole keeper from the date.
Backed by studio pianist Hargus “Pig” Robbins, steel guitarist Pete Drake, guitarists Dave Kirby, Bobby Thompson, and Jimmy Colvard, bassist Bobby Dyson, fiddler Johnny Gimble, and vocalists Dolores Edgin, June Page, Hurshel Wiginton, and Joe Babcock, Parton recorded the vocal in two minutes and fifty-three seconds. For the bridge, Wagoner suggested she drop into a spoken-word recitation—a staple of traditional country records—before rising into the final chorus.
RCA Victor included the song on her *Jolene* album on February 4, 1974, and issued it as a single on March 11, 1974, backed with “Lonely Comin’ Down”. By June 8, 1974, the record reached number one on the Billboard Hot Country Singles chart.
Even after Parton taped her final regular episodes of *The Porter Wagoner Show* in the spring of 1974 and formed her own Family Band with siblings Randy, Floyd, and Freida, her professional ties to Wagoner took years to untangle. On July 15, 1974, just five weeks after her farewell single topped the chart, RCA released the co-written duet “Please Don’t Stop Loving Me,” which climbed to number one on October 12 to become the only chart-topping duet of their career.
Wagoner continued producing her solo albums through late 1975 and recorded two more duet albums with her, 1974’s *Porter ‘n’ Dolly* and 1975’s *Say Forever You’ll Be Mine*, before business disputes over her departure and their joint Fireside and Owepar holdings led to a 1979 lawsuit that Parton settled for roughly one million dollars.
By the time their final archival duet LP, *Porter & Dolly*, came out in August 1980, the two were not speaking, forcing RCA to splice two separate photographs together for the album sleeve. Yet the three-minute master tape they made together on June 12, 1973, outlasted the court papers, returning to number one on the country chart when Parton re-recorded it in 1982 and bringing both partners back onto the Grand Ole Opry stage thirty-four years later so she could sing the same goodbye to him one last time.