
When Conway Twitty opened his nine-acre Twitty City complex in Hendersonville, Tennessee, in June 1982, one of his first priorities was making sure his mother, Velma McGinnis Jenkins, had a permanent home right on the property beside him.
For eleven years, that walled compound northeast of Nashville served as both a tourist attraction and a family refuge, until a summer in 1993 brought the sudden deaths of both mother and son within eight weeks and sent the property toward the auction block.
Born Harold Lloyd Jenkins on September 1, 1933, in Friars Point, Mississippi, and raised mostly in Helena, Arkansas, the future country star grew up during the Great Depression while his father, Floyd, piloted a Mississippi River ferry. Remembering how his mother went without food so her children could eat, Jenkins vowed that if his music ever paid off, she would never have to worry about money or shelter again.
After building a rockabilly career in the late 1950s and transitioning to country music in 1965, he spent more than three million dollars developing Twitty City along East Main Street in Hendersonville. Alongside his own Colonial-style mansion, lush gardens, and a 26-room entertainment pavilion illustrating his life story, he built standalone houses inside the gates for Velma and his four adult children, Michael, Joni, Kathy, and Jimmy.
While hundreds of thousands of fans walked the grounds each year—especially during the winter months, when the singer decorated the trees with hundreds of thousands of Christmas lights—Velma became a fixture inside the souvenir shop. Still calling her famous son Harold, she spent her afternoons chatting with visitors from across the country and sharing childhood stories before returning to her house a short walk away.
That routine ended on June 4, 1993, after Twitty finished a performance at the Jim Stafford Theatre in Branson, Missouri, and collapsed aboard his tour bus. Rushed to Cox Medical Center South in Springfield, he died the next morning, June 5, at age 59 from a ruptured abdominal aortic aneurysm.
At his private funeral in Hendersonville days later, surrounded by floral displays that included his trademark guitar-strumming Twitty Bird mascot, 81-year-old Velma sat in a wheelchair in front of her eldest son’s casket.
Almost immediately after the burial at Sumner Memorial Gardens in Gallatin, Tennessee, the family compound became the center of a contentious probate court dispute. Twitty had signed his last will in 1981—naming his four children as his primary beneficiaries—and had never updated the document after marrying his fourth wife, Dolores “Dee” Henry, his former office receptionist, in 1987.
Because the 1981 will pre-dated their marriage, Tennessee law permitted Henry to reject the will and petition the court for an elective spousal share amounting to one-third of Twitty’s entire estate, alongside a year’s financial support and homestead rights. To calculate that one-third share in cash, probate officials ordered appraisals of Twitty’s catalog, stage memorabilia, personal belongings, and the homes inside Twitty City.
Watching appraisers and attorneys catalog the compound where her son had brought the family together coincided with a rapid decline in Velma’s health. According to Twitty’s children, the combination of losing Harold and witnessing the legal division of his forty years of work exhausted her remaining physical strength.
In August 1993, barely two months after her son’s death in Missouri, Velma passed away while the estate dispute was still unfolding in court. Her four grandchildren buried her beside Conway at Sumner Memorial Gardens, where their shared family plot remains under a granite monument inscribed with his birth name, Harold L. Jenkins.
By 1994, in order to satisfy the court settlements and estate debts, the houses, gardens, and personal items inside Twitty City were sold at public auction, and the complex was eventually purchased by the Trinity Broadcasting Network. Although the gates and homes Conway built for his family were converted into television studios, his mother had lived out her final eleven years inside the promise he made back on the Mississippi River, and she never had to pack up and leave the home he gave her.