
In the crowded wings of Nashville’s Ryman Auditorium in January 1967, Rozene Pride squeezed her husband Charley’s hand just before he walked out onto the Grand Ole Opry stage as the first Black singer to perform on the program, following harmonica player DeFord Bailey’s final regular appearance in 1941.
Growing up as one of eleven children in a sharecropping family in Sledge, Mississippi, Charley had spent Saturday nights huddled around his father’s radio listening to WSM broadcasts from Nashville, memorizing the voices of Ernest Tubb, Roy Acuff, and Pee Wee King. After marrying Rozene Cohran in December 1956 during an Army leave and spending the early 1960s working at a lead smelter in East Helena, Montana, while pitching semi-pro baseball, he signed with RCA Victor in late 1965 through producer Jack Clement and label executive Chet Atkins.
Because a Black country singer was unprecedented on national country radio in 1966, RCA mailed his first three singles—”The Snakes Crawl at Night,” “Before I Met You,” and “Just Between You and Me”—to radio programmers without publicity photographs. Only after “Just Between You and Me,” featuring Lloyd Green’s pedal steel guitar, climbed toward number nine on the Billboard country chart and earned a Grammy nomination did many listeners discover what the baritone looked like.
Just months earlier in 1966, when Pride walked onto the stage at Olympia Stadium in Detroit for a multi-artist package show before 10,000 fans, the entire arena had fallen silent for twenty seconds at the sight of his skin color before he broke the tension with a gentle joke and won the hall over with his singing. Stepping into the Ryman Auditorium in the South at the start of 1967 carried even higher stakes for the 32-year-old newcomer and his wife.
Dressed with quiet elegance in a backstage area where a Black headliner and his spouse were an unfamiliar sight, Rozene stood beside Charley in the wings while he fought off what he later described as being more nervous than a cat on a hot tin roof. Rather than leaving the young singer to face the Ryman pews alone, Opry veteran Ernest Tubb—one of the very stars Charley had idolized on his father’s radio in Mississippi—stepped up to the WSM microphone as host to welcome him.
Tubb gave Pride a warm, unequivocal endorsement in front of the live auditorium audience and millions of radio listeners across North America, signaling to traditional country fans that the newcomer belonged on the Ryman stage. Walking out to the microphone, Pride sang “Just Between You and Me” and “The Snakes Crawl at Night,” and as his baritone filled the former tabernacle alongside the pedal steel guitar, the Ryman crowd answered with a roaring ovation.
Soon after that 1967 breakthrough, Opry officials extended an invitation for Pride to join the cast as a regular member. At the time, Opry rules required members to perform on 26 Saturday nights a year in Nashville for minimal broadcast scale.
Evaluating the family’s finances together—at a moment when Charley was earning roughly a nickel per record sold from RCA and relied on $100 to $200 weekend road bookings to build their savings—Charley and Rozene politely declined the membership offer so he could tour on Saturdays. Understanding the economics of a rising act, Opry management kept a standing invitation open for him while he returned as a guest whenever his schedule allowed.
Over the next two and a half decades, while Rozene managed their contracts, publishing, and Texas banking investments from their home in North Dallas, Charley amassed 29 Billboard number-one country hits and was named the CMA Entertainer of the Year in 1971. Whenever he returned to Nashville for guest spots at the Opry, he was given Roy Acuff’s dressing room backstage.
Twenty-six years after his Ryman debut, during a guest appearance in early 1993, Pride mentioned onstage how much he loved singing at the Opry, prompting management to renew their formal offer the very next day. On May 1, 1993, inducted by longtime Opry star Jimmy C. Newman—in a milestone Pride compared to being placed in Cooperstown beside Jackie Robinson and Hank Aaron—he officially joined the cast of the Grand Ole Opry, with Rozene standing right beside him backstage just as she had in 1967.