
From October 21 to October 23, 1994, Conway Twitty’s four adult children sat among crowds of strangers at Twitty City in Hendersonville, Tennessee, holding numbered paddles to bid their own money on their late father’s personal belongings.
Sixteen months earlier, on June 4, 1993, the 59-year-old singer had collapsed on his tour bus after performing at the Jim Stafford Theatre in Branson, Missouri, and died the following morning at Cox South Hospital in Springfield from an abdominal aortic aneurysm. Just nine days after his death, on June 14, 1993, his earlier testamentary documents were admitted to probate in Sumner County, and longtime business manager Hugh Carden and accountant Donald Garis were appointed co-executors of the estate of Harold L. Jenkins.
The legal conflict began with a single oversight in those papers. Twitty had written his will before his 1987 marriage to his fourth wife, 36-year-old office secretary Delores “Dee” Henry, leaving his estate to his four children—Michael, Kathy, Joni Lee, and Jimmy—and providing support for his mother, Velma, without updating the document to include his new spouse.
While the children lost the regular salaries they had received from working at Twitty City and unsuccessfully petitioned the probate court to remove the co-executors, Dee Henry exercised her statutory right as a surviving spouse under Tennessee law. On December 10, 1993, she formally filed for her elective one-third share of the net estate.
At the center of the valuation fight stood Twitty City, the nine-acre entertainment complex and family compound the singer had opened in Hendersonville in 1982. Alongside its showcase gardens, museum walkways, and Christmas light displays, Twitty had built a colonial-style brick residence for himself and separate homes inside the gated grounds so his mother and his children could live right beside him.
To keep those homes and their father’s lifelong collection intact, Michael, Kathy, Joni, and Jimmy attempted to buy out their stepmother’s one-third interest based on the court-appraised value of the assets. Rejecting the appraisal as too low, Dee Henry and the estate petitioned the court for a public liquidation to establish the highest possible cash value on the open market.
When the court approved the liquidation, New York-based Guernsey’s auction house arrived in Hendersonville to tag and catalog more than 2,000 lots for a three-day sale titled “Conway Twitty: The Legend.” Certificates of authenticity were prepared for the buyers, each signed by co-executors Hugh Carden and Donald Garis along with widow Dee Henry Jenkins.
Over that chilly weekend in October 1994, thousands of fans, dealers, and curiosity seekers filled the grounds to bid on everything from vintage vehicles, tour buses, gold records, guitars, and sequined stage suits down to the contents of his private residence. Auctioneers called out prices for his bedroom furniture, his eyeglasses, his favorite armchair, family greeting cards, and worn leather stage boots.
Seated in the rows with standard bidder numbers, Joni, Kathy, Jimmy, and Michael had to compete directly against the public, paying inflated collector prices to recover pieces of their own upbringing. As fans wept in the stands and watched Joni and Kathy in tears during the bidding, several winning bidders walked over after the gavel fell and quietly handed small personal items and family keepsakes back to the singer’s children without asking for repayment.
By the evening of October 23, the three-day personal property auction had brought in more than 1.2 million dollars. Under the supervision of the probate court, the intellectual property and song rights were handled through separate legal bidding, where the four children eventually banded together with Sony/ATV to keep control of his music catalog.
They could not save the Hendersonville compound itself. The following month, the nine-acre Twitty City real estate was auctioned off and purchased by the Trinity Broadcasting Network, which converted the property into a religious television complex called Trinity Music City.
Before the gates closed on their family compound, Twitty’s mother and children had to pack up and move out of the brick homes he had built to keep them together. Aside from the stage and household items scattered to collectors across the country, the family walked away with only the few personal pieces they had bought back with numbered paddles and the small keepsakes strangers had placed back into their hands under the auction tent.