
In 1937, riverboat pilot Floyd Jenkins ordered a mail-order guitar from the Sears and Roebuck catalog for his four-year-old son in Friars Point, Mississippi.
Born on September 1, 1933, to Floyd and Velma Jenkins, Harold Lloyd Jenkins received his first and middle names from a great-uncle who admired the silent film comedian Harold Lloyd. During the Great Depression, Floyd supported the household by farming cotton and piloting a small passenger ferry across the Mississippi River between Friars Point and Helena, Arkansas.
Money was scarce along the Coahoma County riverfront, and ordering an instrument through the mail required setting aside cash that would otherwise go toward household basics. When the full-sized acoustic guitar arrived on the front porch, its wooden body nearly hid the four-year-old’s frame, and his fingers could barely span the frets.
Out on that porch, Floyd and the boy’s maternal grandfather sat with him after ferry runs, placing his fingers on the neck until he could form his first chords. Before Harold was old enough to attend school, he was accompanying his father on the riverboat and carrying tunes he had learned at home.
Those afternoon lessons took place inside a rich Mississippi Delta musical environment. Every Saturday night, the Jenkins family gathered around a battery-powered radio to listen to the Grand Ole Opry broadcast out of Nashville, while daytime walks near the levee brought the sound of local acoustic blues players and African American gospel choirs.
In 1943, when Harold was ten years old, the Jenkins family moved permanently across the river to Helena, Arkansas. Within two years of settling on the west bank, he teamed up with neighborhood classmates to form his first country group, the Phillips County Ramblers.
Among his seventh-grade classmates and fellow band members was John Hughey, a young musician from nearby Elaine, Arkansas, who had also learned to play on a Sears acoustic guitar at age nine before switching to lap steel. Together with their school friends, the teenagers earned a regular Saturday morning broadcast slot on Helena radio station KFFA.
KFFA was already famous across the region as the home of *King Biscuit Time*, the daily midday broadcast featuring blues harmonica player Sonny Boy Williamson II and the King Biscuit Boys. Sharing station studios and local airwaves with working Delta blues musicians gave the young singer early microphone experience and a vocal phrasing steeped in both country ballads and rhythm and blues.
For a brief period after high school, athletics and military service pulled him away from Arkansas radio. Having graduated with a .450 batting average, Jenkins accepted a professional baseball contract offer from the Philadelphia Phillies, only to receive his draft notice from the United States Army before he could report to the team.
Stationed in Japan during the mid-1950s, he picked up his guitar again and organized a military band called the Cimarrons, playing country shows for fellow soldiers across service clubs. Discharged in 1956, he returned to the Mid-South, recorded early rockabilly sessions at Sun Studio in Memphis, and adopted the stage name Conway Twitty in 1957 after spotting Conway, Arkansas, and Twitty, Texas, on a road map.
Although his 1958 crossover hit “It’s Only Make Believe” turned him into an international pop and rock attraction for nearly a decade, he continued writing country songs in hotel rooms between rockabilly bookings. In 1965, partway through a nightclub set in New Jersey, he set down his guitar, walked off the stage, and left rock music behind to sing country full-time in Nashville.
The transition started slowly as several country radio programmers hesitated to play a former teen idol, leaving his 1966 country chart debut at number eighteen. When he finally reached number one on the Billboard country chart with “Next in Line” in November 1968, he called back to his Arkansas school days and hired his old Phillips County Ramblers bandmate John Hughey to play pedal steel guitar.
Hughey stayed in the band for the next twenty years, playing the signature high-register steel intro on 1970’s “Hello Darlin'” as Twitty accumulated forty Billboard number-one country hits and fifty-five number-one singles across all trade charts. Back in Mississippi, Floyd and Velma Jenkins remained close to the music as well, operating a supper club called Conway’s on Moon Lake near Friars Point.
Decades after the mail-order guitar arrived on the riverfront porch in 1937, the ferryman’s son was walking onto arena stages across North America with his seventh-grade bandmate from Helena playing steel guitar right behind him.