
On October 20, 1952, seventy-three days before he died in the back of a baby-blue Cadillac, twenty-nine-year-old Hank Williams sat down in Montgomery, Alabama, to sign a notarized custody and support agreement for an unborn child.
That legal contract with nineteen-year-old Bobbie Jett placed the singer’s mother, Lillie Williams, and his older sister, Ernestine “Irene” Williams Smith, at the center of the child’s future. Fifteen years before signing that paper, Hank had depended on those same two women to build his music career out of Lillie’s Montgomery boardinghouse.
In the late 1930s, after fourteen-year-old Hank won an amateur contest at the Empire Theater and landed a twice-weekly radio slot on Montgomery’s WSFA, Lillie and Irene ran the family business behind his teenage band, the Drifting Cowboys. While Lillie drove the group’s sedan across South Alabama with upright bass fiddles tied to the roof, Irene sorted stacks of listener mail by county, nailed handbills to general store walls, and stood at schoolhouse and tavern doors collecting fifteen- and twenty-five-cent admissions in a cigar box.
That fierce family partnership carried Hank to Nashville in 1946, where he signed with Acuff-Rose Music and became the biggest star on the Grand Ole Opry. By the fall of 1952, however, spinal surgery, heavy drinking, and prescription painkillers had led to his dismissal from the Opry and a contentious divorce from his first wife, Audrey Sheppard, the mother of his three-year-old son, Randall Hank Williams Jr.
During that turbulent year, while living between his mother’s house in Montgomery and bookings on the Louisiana Hayride, Hank fathered a child with Bobbie Jett and then married nineteen-year-old Billie Jean Jones in October 1952. Before marrying Billie Jean, Hank had his lawyer draft the notarized October agreement accepting full paternity and financial responsibility for Jett’s child. The contract stipulated that Lillie would raise the infant in Montgomery, and if Lillie died or became incapacitated, Irene would assume legal guardianship.
Five days after Hank died at age twenty-nine on January 1, 1953, and three days after twenty-five thousand mourners filed past his casket at Montgomery’s Municipal Auditorium, Bobbie Jett gave birth to a daughter named Antha Belle Jett on January 6, 1953. Honoring her son’s signed instructions, Lillie brought the newborn home to her house on McDonough Street and petitioned to adopt her legally in December 1954.
Before the final adoption decree could be signed, fifty-six-year-old Lillie died of a heart attack on February 26, 1955. With her mother gone, thirty-two-year-old Irene stepped in as co-administrator of the Hank Williams estate alongside Lillie’s second husband, William W. Stone, taking control of family property and the trunks of handwritten song manuscripts Lillie had saved.
When the terms of Hank’s 1952 contract called for Irene to take in two-year-old Antha Belle, Irene declined custody and formally renounced the backup guardianship her brother had arranged. Behind closed doors, family members and estate attorneys negotiated the complex royalty division of Hank’s catalog, where Audrey Sheppard was maneuvering to secure the full child-heir share for young Hank Williams Jr.
In March 1955, the Montgomery County Juvenile Court declared the toddler a ward of the state and placed her for closed adoption. Renamed Cathy Louise Deupree by her adoptive parents, Wayne and Louise Deupree of Mobile, Alabama, she grew up completely cut off from the Williams family and omitted from official biographies while Hank’s songs earned millions of dollars.
Notice of the child’s birth had scarcely vanished from Montgomery court files except for a single $2,000 trust fund Lillie had set aside before her death. When Cathy Deupree turned twenty-one in 1974 and inquired about that small inheritance, adoptive relatives told her only vague rumors that Hank Williams might have been her biological father.
In the mid-1980s, after relocating to Nashville and hiring investigative attorney Keith Adkinson, she petitioned to unseal the locked Alabama adoption and probate records. Inside the files, Adkinson uncovered the original October 1952 custody contract signed by Hank Williams, alongside court papers showing how the estate administrators had handled the child after Lillie’s 1955 death.
Following a 1987 Alabama court ruling that declared her Hank’s daughter and demonstrated that she had been defrauded out of her birthright, the Alabama Supreme Court issued a landmark decision in 1989 affirming Jett Williams as a rightful legal heir to half of her father’s estate. Nearly forty years after a failing country singer put his signature on a Montgomery legal pad, the document Lillie had honored and the estate had buried finally brought his daughter home.